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2023.02.18 ~ 2023.06.30
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开始:2023-02-18

截止:2023-06-30

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19/19周

成绩预发布时间 2023-06-27

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Unit Seven Connected Speech

By 王雪纯 老师 2023-05-13 1774次浏览
  1. What is assimilation? What are the major types of assimilation in English? Please give at least one example for each type.
  2. What is elision? Is elision obligatory or optional?
  3. What is liaison? What are the major types of liaison in English?

113 回复

  • 徐苡芮英语3班 2023-06-06
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and.
    回复
  • 崔旭杰 2023-06-06
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    回复
  • 崔旭杰 2023-06-06

    Whether elision is obligatory or optional depends on the specific language, dialect, and context. In some cases, elision is obligatory, meaning that the omission of certain sounds or syllables is required for natural and fluent speech. This can be due to phonological or phonetic rules governing the language.

    In other instances, elision may be optional, allowing speakers to choose whether or not to omit sounds or syllables based on factors such as speech rate, formality, or personal speaking style. Optional elision often occurs in casual or rapid speech, where speakers tend to simplify or streamline their pronunciation for ease of communication.

    回复
  • 崔旭杰 2023-06-06
      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and.
    回复
  • 英语2班郑翰文 2023-06-07
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    回复
  • 陈锦浩 2023-06-07

    Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:

    Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

     

    /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."

    /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."

    Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

     

    /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."

    /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."

    Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

     

    "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.

    Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).

    Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

     

    "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."

    "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.

    Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

     

    The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.

    Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:

    Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

     

    "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."

    Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

     

    "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."

    Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

     

    "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."

    回复
  • 闫泽昊一班50012 2023-06-07

    Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:

    Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

    /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."

    /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."

    Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

    /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."

    /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."

    Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

    "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.

    Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).

    Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

    "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."

    "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.

    Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

    The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.

    Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:

    Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

    "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."

    Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

    "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."

    Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

    "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."

    回复
  • 张琪1班50013 2023-06-07
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/
      • 2..Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
      • 3.Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness.

    回复
  • 段京京1班50008 2023-06-10

    1.

    • Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound.
    回复
  • 段京京1班50008 2023-06-10

    2.

    • Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).

     

    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation.
    回复
  • 郭毓瑄2班50029 2023-06-11
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."
    回复
  • 刘诗雨3班50053 2023-06-14
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."
    回复
  • 孙圆6班50109 2023-06-14

    Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:

    Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

     

    /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."

    /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."

    Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

     

    /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."

    /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."

    Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

     

    "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.

    Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).

    Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

     

    "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."

    "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.

    Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

     

    The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.

    Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:

    Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

     

    "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."

    Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

     

    "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."

    Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

     

    "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."

     

    回复
  • 邓新渝5班50099 2023-06-14
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "
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  • 李瑞成 2023-06-14

    Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

    "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
    "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

    The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.

    回复
  • 邓新渝5班50099 2023-06-14

    Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

     

    /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."

    /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."

    Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

     

    "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.

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  • 胡佳雪6班50121 2023-06-14

    Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

    /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
    /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

    /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
    /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

    "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

    "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
    "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

    The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

    "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

    "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

    "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and.

    回复
  • 胡佳雪6班50121 2023-06-14
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    回复
  • 邓新渝5班50099 2023-06-14
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    回复
  • 彭莎颖5班50102 2023-06-15
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    回复
  • 彭莎颖5班50102 2023-06-15

    2. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).

    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    回复
  • 彭莎颖5班50102 2023-06-15

     3. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:

    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "
    回复
  • 吴静雯6班50111 2023-06-16

    1. Assimilation is the process by which the variety of ethnic groups have been made a part of a common cultural life with commonly shared values. 

    Three types: the turbidification or clearing of consonants, the charge in the lip shape and tongue position of consonants.

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  • 黄焱5班50073 2023-06-16
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."
    回复
  • 小水 2023-06-17

    Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

    /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
    /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

    /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
    /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

    "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.

    回复
  • 小水 2023-06-17

    Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

    "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
    "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

    The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

    "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

    "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

    "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and.

     

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  • 6班贺庆玲 2023-06-17
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    1. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).
    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    1. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:
    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."
    回复
  • 宋佳宁 2023-06-17
    1. Assimilation in English refers to the process of sounds changing or adapting to neighboring sounds in connected speech. It occurs when the pronunciation of a sound is influenced by a nearby sound, resulting in a modification or assimilation of the original sound. There are several major types of assimilation in English:
    • Regressive assimilation: Also known as anticipatory assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a following sound. For example:

      • /n/ in "in" changes to /m/ before a labial consonant, as in "in my" pronounced as "im my."
      • /g/ in "big" changes to /k/ before a voiceless consonant, as in "big cat" pronounced as "bik cat."
    • Progressive assimilation: Also known as perseverative assimilation, this occurs when a sound is influenced by a preceding sound. For example:

      • /t/ in "cat" changes to /s/ before a fricative sound, as in "cat's tail" pronounced as "cas tail."
      • /d/ in "and" changes to /n/ before a nasal sound, as in "and me" pronounced as "an me."
    • Coalescent assimilation: This occurs when two adjacent sounds merge or blend into a single sound. For example:

      • "handbag" is pronounced as "ham-bag" where the /d/ and /b/ sounds merge into /m/.
    回复
  • 宋佳宁 2023-06-17

    2. Elision in English refers to the omission or deletion of sounds or syllables in connected speech. It is the process of leaving out certain sounds or reducing them to maintain a smoother and more fluent speech flow. Elision can involve the omission of sounds like vowels, consonants, or even whole syllables. Elision can be both obligatory (required) and optional (context-dependent).

    • Obligatory elision: Some instances of elision are obligatory, meaning they are required for natural pronunciation. For example:

      • "I am" is commonly pronounced as "I'm," with the elision of the /ə/ sound in "am."
      • "going to" is commonly pronounced as "gonna," with the elision of the sounds /ɪ/ and /t/.
    • Optional elision: Some instances of elision are optional and may vary depending on the speaker, style, or formality. For example:

      • The elision of the /t/ sound in words like "often" ("ofen") or "castle" ("casle") can vary between speakers.
    回复
  • 宋佳宁 2023-06-17

      3. Liaison in English refers to the pronunciation linking that occurs between words in connected speech, where a consonant sound from the end of one word carries over to the beginning of the next word. It helps to maintain smoothness and flow between words. The major types of liaison in English include:

    • Consonant to vowel liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following vowel sound. For example:

      • "good apple" is pronounced as "good apple" with the /d/ sound in "good" linking to the vowel sound in "apple."
    • Consonant to consonant liaison: A final consonant sound links with a following consonant sound. For example:

      • "red sky" is pronounced as "red sky" with the /d/ sound in "red" linking to the /s/ sound in "sky."
    • Intrusive liaison: This occurs when a normally silent sound is inserted between two words to maintain smoothness. For example:

      • "law and order" is pronounced as "law-ran-order" with an intrusive /r/ sound inserted between "law" and "and."
    回复

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